Overview of C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate
C8-10 Alcohol ethoxylate is a non-ionic surfactant prepared by reacting C8-10 alcohols (i.e., alcohols containing 8 to 10 carbon atoms) with ethylene oxide. Its molecule contains multiple ethoxys (- OC2H4-) units, which endow it with good water solubility and emulsifying properties. C8-10 Alcohol ethoxylate is widely used in cosmetics, detergents, lubricants, textile printing and dyeing, and other fields. In cosmetics, it is used as an emulsifier and stabilizer to help form a uniform lotion. In detergents, it can enhance the cleaning power and improve the washing effect. In addition, C8-10 Alcohol ethoxylate also has good biodegradability and low irritation, making it more in line with environmental and safety requirements while meeting performance requirements. With the advancement of technology and changes in the market, the performance and application areas of C8-10 Alcohol ethoxylate are constantly expanding and optimizing.
Features of C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate
Good water solubility: Due to the multiple ethoxy units in the molecule, C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate can dissolve well in water, forming a stable solution.
Excellent emulsification performance: It can form a stable emulsification layer at the oil-water interface, allowing for even mixing of oil-based and water-based components.
Biodegradability: C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate can be decomposed by microorganisms, reducing environmental pollution and meeting the requirements of green chemistry.
Low irritation: Compared to other surfactants, it causes less irritation to the skin and eyes, making it safer.
Widely applicable: Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate has been widely used in various fields such as cosmetics, detergents, lubricants, etc.
Application of C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate
Cosmetics industry: As an emulsifier and stabilizer, it is used to make lotion, face cream, shampoo, and other products to help improve the stability and sense of use of products.
Application of C8-10 alcohol ethoxylate
Detergent industry: Used in the manufacturing of laundry detergent, detergent, and other products, it can enhance the cleaning ability and improve the washing effect.
Application of C8-10 alcohol ethoxylate
Textile printing and dyeing industry: as an emulsifier or dispersant, it helps dyes disperse evenly in water and improves printing and dyeing efficiency.
Application of C8-10 alcohol ethoxylate
Lubricating oil industry: As an additive, it can improve the viscosity and flowability of lubricating oil and enhance its stability in high and low-temperature environments.
Other fields: It can also be used in the production and application of industries such as pesticides, paints, and inks, leveraging its unique physical and chemical properties.
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Q1
What is the chemical structure of C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate?
Answer: The chemical structure of C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate is composed of C8-10 alcohols and multiple ethoxy units. The molecule of C8-10 alcohol contains 8 to 10 carbon atoms, while the reaction of epoxyethane and alcohol forms the ethoxy unit. This structure endows C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate with its unique physical and chemical properties.
Q2
Why is C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate biodegradable?
Answer: The biodegradability of C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate is because microorganisms can break down the ethoxy unit in its molecule. This decomposition process does not produce harmful substances, thereby reducing environmental pollution.
Q3
How does the emulsifying performance of C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate affect the effectiveness of detergents?
Answer: The emulsifying performance of C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate can help detergents better remove oil stains. It can form a stable emulsion layer at the oil-water interface, allowing oil stains to be evenly dispersed in water, making it easier to remove detergents.
Q4
What are the performance differences between C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate and C12-14 Alcohol Ethoxylate?
Answer: Compared with C12-14 Alcohol Ethoxylate, C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate has a shorter molecular chain, making it more water-soluble and easier to form an emulsion layer at the oil-water interface. However, its emulsifying performance may be slightly inferior to C12-14 Alcohol Ethoxylate.
Q5
How to prepare C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate?
Answer: The preparation of C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate is usually achieved through an additional reaction between C8-10 alcohol and ethylene oxide under the action of a catalyst. During the reaction, epoxyethane undergoes addition with hydroxyl groups in C8-10 alcohols to form ethoxy units, forming C8-10 Alcohol Ethoxylate.
C8-10 Alcohol ethoxylate Properties | |
Other Names | N/A |
CAS No. | 71060-57-6 |
Compound Formula | RO-(CH2CH2O)n-H R=C8-10 n=4 |
Molecular Weight | N/A |
Appearance | Transparent to slightly white liquid |
Melting Point | N/A |
Boiling Point | N/A |
Density | N/A |
Solubility in H2O | N/A |
Exact Mass | N/A |
C8-10 Alcohol ethoxylateHealth& Safety Information | |
Signal Word | N/A |
Hazard Statements | N/A |
Hazard Codes | N/A |
Risk Codes | N/A |
Safety Statements | N/A |
Transport Information | N/A |