Overview of Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder
Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) Powder is an inorganic compound composed of molybdenum and sulfur elements with the chemical formula MoS2. It is a typical two-dimensional layered material, where each layer is formed by covalent bonding of molybdenum and sulfur atoms, and the layers interact with each other traverse weak van der Waals forces. Due to its unique structure and properties, moS2 powder has broad application prospects in multiple fields. It has good lubrication, conductivity, thermal stability, and chemical stability, making it have important application value in lubricants, electronic devices, sensors, catalysts, and new energy materials. In addition, MoS2 powder has received widespread attention in basic scientific research, especially in nanotechnology and materials science, due to its layered structure and easily controllable electronic properties.
Features of Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder
Unique layered structure: MoS2 powder comprises two-dimensional layers connected by weak van der Waals forces, which endows it with excellent lubrication performance and makes it an effective solid lubricant.
Excellent conductivity: Although MoS2 powder is a semiconductor material, its electron flow within the layer is good, making it have potential application value in manufacturing electronic devices and sensors.
Excellent chemical stability: MoS2 powder exhibits good stability to various chemical substances and can maintain its performance in harsh environments.
High mechanical strength: MoS2 powder has high hardness and good wear resistance, making it an ideal additive for high-performance coatings and composite materials.
Easy to regulate electronic properties: By controlling the number of layers, size, and doping of MoS2 powder, its electronic properties can be regulated, thereby expanding its applications in new energy, optoelectronics, and other fields.
Good biocompatibility: The biocompatibility of MoS2 powder makes it have potential applications in biomedical fields such as drug delivery and biological imaging.
Application of Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder
Lubrication field: MoS2 powder is widely used as a solid lubricant in lubricating oils, coatings, and lubricating films to improve mechanical components' wear resistance and service life.
Application of Molybdenum Disulfide MoS2 Powder
Electronic devices: MoS2 powder has potential application value in manufacturing field-effect transistors, logic circuits, and flexible electronic devices, providing new possibilities for future electronic technology development.
Energy storage: MoS2 powder can manufacture high-performance energy storage devices such as batteries and supercapacitors, supporting the development of new energy technologies.
Catalytic field: The catalytic performance of MoS2 powder makes it an important catalyst for chemical reactions, and it has wide applications in fields such as petrochemicals and environmental protection.
Biomedical: The biocompatibility and unique properties of MoS2 powder make it potentially valuable in biomedical fields such as drug delivery, biological imaging, and tumor treatment.
Composite materials: The high mechanical strength and chemical stability of MoS2 powder make it an ideal additive for high-performance composite materials used to improve the material's overall performance.
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Q1
What is Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) Powder?
Answer: Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) Powder is a compound powder composed of molybdenum (Mo) and sulfur (S) elements with the chemical formula MoS2. It has a layered structure, making MoS2 powder exhibit unique physical and chemical properties in many applications.
Q2
What are the applications of MoS2 powder in the lubrication field?
Answer: MoS2 powder has many applications in the lubrication field. It can be added as a solid lubricant to lubricating oil, improving lubrication performance and reducing friction and wear. In addition, MoS2 powder can also be used to prepare lubricating coatings and films to improve the wear resistance and service life of mechanical components.
Q3
What is the application of MoS2 powder in electronic devices?
Answer: MoS2 powder can be a semiconductor material in electronic devices. Due to its unique layered structure and electronic properties, MoS2 powder has potential application value in manufacturing field-effect transistors, logic circuits, and flexible electronic devices. In addition, MoS2 powder can also be used to manufacture high-performance energy storage devices such as batteries and supercapacitors.
Q4
How to prepare MoS2 powder?
Answer: There are various methods for preparing MoS2 powder, including chemical vapor deposition (CVD), physical vapor deposition (PVD), mechanochemical method, thermal decomposition method, etc. Among them, chemical vapor deposition is a commonly used preparation method, which generates MoS2 powder by reacting molybdenum and sulfur sources at high temperatures. This method can prepare MoS2 powder with high purity and good crystallinity.
Q5
What should be noted for the storage and transportation of MoS2 powder?
Answer: MoS2 powder needs to be protected from moisture, oxidation, and sun protection during storage and transportation. Due to the high chemical activity of MoS2 powder, it is easy to react with oxygen and water vapor in the air. Therefore, it is necessary to seal the packaging and keep it dry during storage and transportation. In addition, it is necessary to avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight or high-temperature environments to avoid affecting its performance.
Molybdenum Disulfide Properties | |
Other Names | Molybdenum Disulfide, Molybdenum Sulfide, MoS2 |
CAS No. | 1317-33-5 |
Compound Formula | MoS2 |
Molecular Weight | 160.07 g/mol |
Appearance | black/lead-gray solid |
Melting Point | 2,375 °C (4,307 °F; 2,648 K) |
Boiling Point | N/A |
Density | 5.06 g/cm3 |
Solubility in H2O (water) | insoluble |
Electrical Resistivity | N/A |
Poisson's Ratio | N/A |
Specific Heat | N/A |
Thermal Conductivity | N/A |
Thermal Expansion | N/A |
Young's Modulus | N/A |
Exact Mass | 161.849549 |
Monoisotopic Mass | 161.849549 |
Molybdenum Disulfide Health & Safety Information | |
Safety Warning | Warning |
Hazard Statements | H315-H319-H335 |
Hazard Codes | Xi |
Risk Codes | N/A |
Safety Statements | N/A |
RTECS Number | N/A |
Transport Information | NONH for all modes of transport |
WGK Germany | 3 |