Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate

(Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate)

Overview of Dimethyl Octadecyl Hydroxyethyl Ammonium Nitrate

Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate is a quaternary ammonium salt surfactant that combines ammonium ions and nitrate ions, commonly used as an oxidant for explosives or propellants. The dimethyl and octadecyl groups in its molecular structure provide specific physicochemical properties, while the hydroxyethyl group affects solubility and stability. This compound has high reactivity and potential explosiveness and requires careful handling. Its uses include manufacturing explosives, propellants, and rocket fuels, but their use is strictly regulated.

Characteristic of Dimethyl Octadecyl Hydroxyethyl Ammonium Nitrate

1. Solubility and stability: The hydroxyethyl portion may affect the solubility and stability of the compound in water or other solvents.

2. High reactivity and potential explosiveness: Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate may have high reactivity and potential explosiveness, so special care is required when handling and using it.

3. Safety: Due to its presence of nitrate ions, it may decompose under certain conditions to produce toxic nitrogen oxide gases, which require strict safety regulations and operating procedures to be followed.

Application of Dimethyl Octadecyl Hydroxyethyl Ammonium Nitrate

1.Explosives and propellants: Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate is often used as an oxidant in explosives or propellants due to its presence of ammonium and nitrate ions. It can provide the required oxygen atoms in the reaction, making the fuel burn or explode more effectively.

Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate is often used as an oxidant in explosives

2.Military applications: Due to its explosive nature and high energy density, dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate may be used to manufacture explosives, landmines, rocket propellants, etc., for military purposes.

Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate used in the manufacture of rocket propellants for military purposes

3. Civil applications: Besides military applications, this compound may also find applications in certain civilian fields, such as in the manufacture of fireworks, torch fuel, or other applications that require rapid combustion or explosion.

Company Profile

NANOTRUN(www.rboschco.com) is a trusted global chemical material supplier & manufacturer with over 12-year-experience in providing super high-quality chemicals and nanomaterials, including boride powder, nitride powder, graphite powder, sulfide powder, 3D printing powder, etc.The company has a professional technical department and Quality Supervision Department, a well-equipped laboratory, and equipped with advanced testing equipment and after-sales customer service center.If you are looking for high-quality Dimethyl Octadecyl Hydroxyethyl Ammonium Nitrate, please feel free to contact us or click on the needed products to send an inquiry. 

Payment Term

L/C, T/T, Western Union, Paypal, Credit Card etc.

Shipment Term

By sea, by air, by express, as customers request.

Storage Conditions:

1. Temperature control: This compound must be stored in a relatively low-temperature environment to prevent it from undergoing chemical reactions or decomposition.

2. Avoid sunlight: Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate should be stored in a cool and ventilated place, eschewing direct sunlight to reduce its potential for thermal stimulation.

3. Waterproof and moisture-proof: This compound may react with water, so it should be stored in a dry environment to avoid dampness.

4. Physical isolation: It should be stored in a dedicated container, and ensure that the container is well sealed to prevent leakage or contact with other substances.

5. Keep away from ignition sources: Due to their potential explosiveness, storage should be kept away from ignition and heat sources, such as open flames, electric sparks, etc.

6. Identification and Warning: The storage area should have clear identification and warning to remind personnel to pay attention to its potential hazards.

7. Compliance: Comply with all relevant regulations and standards to ensure storage meets safety requirements.

FAQ

Q1

What are the main uses of dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate?

Re:Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate is a high-energy explosive and propellant component, mainly used as an oxidant to provide energy in explosives and propellants. It can quickly release much energy, so it is widely used in military, aerospace, and civilian fields, such as fireworks manufacturing.

Q2

What are the advantages of dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate as an oxidant in explosives and propellants?

Re:Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate has the following advantages as an oxidant in explosives and propellants: firstly, it has a high energy density and can provide a large amount of energy in limited space; Secondly, its fast combustion speed helps to improve the explosion or propulsion efficiency of explosives and propellants; Again, it has good stability and can be stored for a long time under certain conditions without decomposition or deterioration.

Q3

What are the effects of dimethyl and octadecyl groups in the molecular structure of dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate on its properties?

Re:Dimethyl and octadecyl play important roles in the molecular structure of dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate. Dimethyl provides better stability and lower polarity, making molecules more stable in solvents. Octadecyl provides a long-chain structure, enhancing intermolecular interactions and hydrophobicity, which positively impacts the explosive performance of explosives and the combustion performance of fuels.

Q4

What is the role of the hydroxyethyl portion in dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate?

Re:The hydroxyethyl part connects the dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate, connecting the ammonium nitrate group with the dimethyl and octadecyl groups to form a stable molecular structure. In addition, hydroxyethyl also has a certain hydrophilicity, making molecules more easily dispersed and dissolved in solvents.

Q5

Why must dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate be handled and used with special care?

Re:Dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate is a high-energy explosive component, so special care is required when handling and using it. Firstly, it has high explosive sensitivity, and any improper operation or stimulation may cause an explosion. Secondly, the gases and heat generated by its combustion may pose a hazard to the operator. In addition, it may also have adverse reactions with other chemicals, producing toxic or explosive substances. Therefore, when handling and using dimethyl octadecyl hydroxyethyl ammonium nitrate, it is necessary to follow safety operating procedures and take necessary safety measures strictly.